Balloon Tamponade for Post-Sphincterotomy Hemorrhage: A Safe and Effective Approach

Abstract

Background: Post-sphincterotomy bleeding (PSB) is a significant complication of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), necessitating effective hemostatic strategies to ensure patient safety and procedural success. Among various interventions, balloon tamponade has emerged as a promising technique for controlling hemorrhage due to its rapid hemostatic effect and minimal invasiveness. This review explores the efficacy and safety of balloon tamponade as a first-line or adjunctive therapy in managing PSB.