Deep Learning–Driven Automated Grading of Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Using Transfer Learning and Web-Based Deployment
Keywords:
Diabetic Retinopathy, Deep Learning, Transfer Learning, ResNet50, Fundus Image Classification, Automated Screening, Healthcare AI DeploymentAbstract
As one of the most prevalent microvascular complications of diabetes, diabetic retinopathy (DR)remains a leading cause of vision loss that is largely preventable.” Early detection of DR is criticalto prevent permanent loss of vision”; however, traditional screening methods are labour-intensive,subjective, and heavily dependent
References
International Diabetes Federation (IDF), IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10th ed.
Wilkinson, C.P., et al., (2003). Proposed international clinical diabetic retinopathy and diabetic
macular edema disease severity scales. Ophthalmology, 110(9), 1677-1682


